Wednesday, December 12, 2012

Scientists: Genes, not sun, behind redheads' increased melanoma risk | Synopsis

Scientists: Genes, not sun, behind redheads' increased melanoma risk

Indoor Tanning: The Risks of Ultraviolet Rays
Indoor Tanning: The Risks of Ultraviolet Rays by The U.S. Food and Drug Administration
License (according to Flickr): United States Government Work
Excerpt:

Redheads have actually long been understood to be at a greater risk for melanoma, the deadliest type of skin cancer, due to the fact that their fair and often freckly skin offers less natural defense against UV radiation from the sun - or so medical professionals had actually thought. New research shows that hereditary elements of the skin pigment that's primarily found in redheads might be just what 's to blame for the raised melanoma risk. Melanoma is the leading reason of death from skin disease, with even more than 76,000 cases expected to be detected in 2012 in addition to almost 9,200 deaths triggered by the cancer.

People:

Redheads

Overall Sentiment: -0.198354

Relevance: 0.302944

Dr. David Fisher

Overall Sentiment: 0.187375

Relevance: 0.234519

SentimentQuote
0.128417"We've known for a long time that people with red hair and fair skin have the highest melanoma risk of any skin type," study author Dr. David Fisher, chief of dermatology at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston, said ...
0.17447"Right now we're excited to have a new clue to help better understand this mystery behind melanoma, which we have always hoped could be a preventable disease," Fisher said. ...
0.0907606"Right now we're excited to have a new clue to help better understand this mystery behind melanoma, which we have always hoped could be a preventable disease," Fisher said. "The risk for people with this skin type has not changed, but now we know that blocking UV radiation - which continues to be essential - may not be enough."
Sentiment Stats:
  • Number of Quotes: 3
  • Aggregate Sentiment: 0.3936476
  • Mean: 0.13121586666667
  • Standard Deviation: 1.4142135623731

Eugene Healy

Overall Sentiment: -0.110794

Relevance: 0.16291

SentimentQuote
-0.157418"You almost never see melanoma, for example, on the buttocks," said Healy.
Sentiment Stats:
  • Number of Quotes: 1
  • Aggregate Sentiment: -0.157418
  • Mean: -0.157418
  • Standard Deviation: 1.4142135623731

Dr. Meenhard Herlyn

Overall Sentiment: 0

Relevance: 0.132913

Key:

  • Aggregate Sentiment is meant to be an indicator of an individual's overall sentiment.
  • The Mean is meant to be an indicator of an individual's average comment sentiment.
  • The Standard Deviation, when there are enough quotes, will indicate an individual's consistency of sentiment (i.e. a Standard Deviation of 0 would mean they were very consistent in their sentiment and 1 would mean they were very inconsistent).

Note that quote stats are likely to be meaningless beyond the aggregate score due to the tiny sample size. However, they are always provided just in case you find something useful there.

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